[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.zenya.cz\/znate-dobre-zivnostensky-zakon\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.zenya.cz\/znate-dobre-zivnostensky-zakon\/","headline":"Zn\u00e1te dob\u0159e \u017eivnostensk\u00fd z\u00e1kon?","name":"Zn\u00e1te dob\u0159e \u017eivnostensk\u00fd z\u00e1kon?","description":"Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 455\/1991 Sb. O \u017eivnostensk\u00e9m podnik\u00e1n\u00ed ur\u010duje, jak sm\u00edme podnikat. Vznikl v\u00a0roce 1991 a do dne\u0161n\u00edch dn\u016f pro\u0161el \u0159adou novel. Jeho podstata vych\u00e1z\u00ed ji\u017e ze samotn\u00e9 definice, kter\u00e1 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee \u017eivnost je soustavn\u00e1 \u010dinnost provozovan\u00e1 samostatn\u011b, vlastn\u00edm jm\u00e9nem, na vlastn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za \u00fa\u010delem dosa\u017een\u00ed zisku a za podm\u00ednek stanoven\u00fdch t\u00edmto z\u00e1konem. Definovat \u017eivnost je...","datePublished":"2019-08-15","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.zenya.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.zenya.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/95e04d59dbd953edbb4078d954ab72cca879b754151ff5a1a9844caae0615e95?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/95e04d59dbd953edbb4078d954ab72cca879b754151ff5a1a9844caae0615e95?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"zenya.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.zenya.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a352981_w3071_t1567270245.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.zenya.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a352981_w3071_t1567270245.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.zenya.cz\/znate-dobre-zivnostensky-zakon\/","about":["Podnik\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":360,"articleBody":"Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 455\/1991 Sb. O \u017eivnostensk\u00e9m podnik\u00e1n\u00ed ur\u010duje, jak sm\u00edme podnikat. Vznikl v\u00a0roce 1991 a do dne\u0161n\u00edch dn\u016f pro\u0161el \u0159adou novel. Jeho podstata vych\u00e1z\u00ed ji\u017e ze samotn\u00e9 definice, kter\u00e1 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee \u017eivnost je soustavn\u00e1 \u010dinnost provozovan\u00e1 samostatn\u011b, vlastn\u00edm jm\u00e9nem, na vlastn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za \u00fa\u010delem dosa\u017een\u00ed zisku a za podm\u00ednek stanoven\u00fdch t\u00edmto z\u00e1konem. Definovat \u017eivnost je nutn\u00e9 pokud \u010din\u00edm v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dnou \u010dinnost soustavn\u011b a pln\u00edm i dal\u0161\u00ed podm\u00ednky definice. Je tedy nezbytn\u00e9 se p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit u \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu a splnit registra\u010dn\u00ed po\u017eadavky, jinak hroz\u00ed pokuty nebo a\u017e trestn\u00ed st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed. Takto podnikaj\u00edc\u00ed osoba d\u011bl\u00e1 tuto \u010dinnost, aby z\u00edskala zisk, bez ohledu na to, zda ho v\u016fbec dos\u00e1hne nebo skon\u010d\u00ed ve ztr\u00e1t\u011b.Co ale nen\u00ed pova\u017eov\u00e1no za \u017eivnost?\u00d8\u00a0 povol\u00e1n\u00ed auditor\u016f, l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f, znalc\u016f, da\u0148ov\u00fdch poradc\u016f, burzovn\u00edch makl\u00e9\u0159\u016f, not\u00e1\u0159\u016f, advok\u00e1t\u016f, veterin\u00e1\u0159\u016f, atd.\u00d8\u00a0 \u010dinnost ur\u010den\u00e1 z\u00e1konem st\u00e1tu \u010di p\u0159id\u011blen\u00e1 pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 osob\u011b (nap\u0159. po\u0161ta)\u00d8\u00a0 \u010dinnost burz, bank, zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, v\u00fdroba l\u00e9\u010div, hornick\u00e1 \u010dinnost, penzijn\u00ed fondy, zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1n\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, provoz drah, provozov\u00e1n\u00ed televizn\u00edho a rozhlasov\u00e9ho vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed, po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed loteri\u00ed, v\u00fdroba a rozvod energi\u00ed, vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch, sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby, provozov\u00e1n\u00ed jadern\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed atd.\u00d8\u00a0 du\u0161evn\u00ed tvorba (vyn\u00e1lezy, autorsk\u00fd z\u00e1kon)Kdo m\u016f\u017ee z\u00edskat \u017eivnost?–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 obecn\u011b: zp\u016fsobilost k\u00a0pr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u00fakon\u016fm, v\u011bk 18 let, trestn\u00ed bez\u00fahonnost, dolo\u017een\u00ed dokladu o tom, \u017ee fyzick\u00e1 osoba nem\u00e1 da\u0148ov\u00e9 nedoplatky v\u016f\u010di st\u00e1tuKdy nelze provozovat \u017eivnost?–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed konkurzu na majetek podnikatele–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 n\u00e1vrh na konkurz byl zam\u00edtnut pro nedostatek majetku–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 soudn\u00ed z\u00e1kaz \u010dinnosti ud\u011blen\u00fd podnikateli na ur\u010ditou dobuJak d\u011bl\u00edme \u017eivnosti?A)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 podle vzniku pr\u00e1va k\u00a0provozov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivnosti na:A1) ohla\u0161ovac\u00ed \u2013 \u0159emesln\u00e9, voln\u00e9 a v\u00e1zan\u00e9A2) koncesovan\u00e9B)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 podle druhu \u010dinnosti na:B1) v\u00fdrobn\u00edB2) poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed slu\u017eebB3) obchodn\u00ed                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Zn\u00e1te dob\u0159e \u017eivnostensk\u00fd z\u00e1kon?","item":"https:\/\/www.zenya.cz\/znate-dobre-zivnostensky-zakon\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]